This involves analyzing demographic data, consumer behavior, cultural norms, economic conditions, and regulatory requirements. By understanding the workings of each market, you can identify opportunities for standardization and localization, ensuring that your strategy is tailored to meet the needs of diverse audiences effectively. If global standardization is all about finding common ground and ensuring brand consistency, localization centers on tailoring marketing strategies to the nuances of local markets. Both are global approaches that can benefit your company, and in many cases, the best option is usually a combination of the two. It’s the process of adapting all elements of your international marketing to your target markets—from using different languages to adapting your messaging, visuals and campaigns. This helps ensure that your marketing reflects the interests, needs and context of your target audience in each region.
Through localization, companies can modify specific aspects of their products or services to comply with local laws and regulations—reducing the risk of legal issues and fostering better relationships with local authorities. On the other hand, it risks overlooking the unique nuances of local markets—ranging from consumer preferences to regulatory frameworks—potentially leading to missed opportunities and challenges in adaptation. By leveraging standardized frameworks, companies can scale their operations more efficiently, enter new markets with greater ease, and seize opportunities for expansion. This adaptability enables companies to stay ahead of the curve and maintain relevance in an ever-changing business landscape.
How global standardization boosts international business
- Standardization and localization represent two distinct approaches in international business and marketing.
- Chinese policymakers often invoke the perspective that third-tier companies make products, second-tier companies design technology, and first-tier companies set standards.
- A strong brand identity is vital for standing out in crowded marketplaces and connecting with consumers on an emotional level.
- At the same time, the company uses adaptation through introducing Maharaja Mac in India, Mc Arabia in Middle East, and Mc Nuggets with chilli garlic sauce in China (Schumpeter, 2011).
- By carefully defining your standardization strategy, you can optimize efficiency, enhance brand equity, and expand your international footprint with precision and impact.
To address this, businesses embrace global standardization—a strategy that aims for uniformity in products and business operations across markets. global standardization is an approach of Leveraging its strong brand recognition and customer loyalty, Sony expands into emerging markets while adapting products to local preferences. This comprehensive approach enables Sony to drive growth, remain competitive, and shape the future of entertainment and technology worldwide. Unilever’s strategy revolves around sustainable growth, product innovation, and global expansion.
Local companies in a particular market may offer lower prices or offerings that are better tailored to customer preferences. In these circumstances, a strict standardization strategy may hamstring your company and leave it unable to keep up with your competitors. A standardization strategy means that all of a company’s marketing teams are working with the same campaigns and strategies to address the same business goals.
Firms collaborate internationally with industry players to develop and ultimately adopt standards created through the coordinated technical efforts of national and international SDOs. Whether your products have similar or different uses in various markets, you have to consider cultural context when marketing your products. In some cultures, your brand may be viewed as luxurious or sophisticated, but in other markets, it may be seen as a value-oriented solution. In some cultures, selling your brand using sensual messages works well, but in other cultures, social levels of acceptance may call for a conservative or humble approach.
This chapter introduces a framework to describe the different approaches that companies explicitly, or implicitly, adopt when expanding their foreign operations. We discuss the pros and cons of standardization and adaptation, and the contexts in which each strategy is the preferred one. Expanding a product globally increases market reach, providing greater revenue potential for businesses.
Table of Contents
The original Red Bull is a local Thailand drink called Krating Daeng, a non-carbonated tonic that tastes like traditional medicine—but cured jetlag. The big takeaway from Coca-Cola’s new “Real Magic” strategy is its many virtual components, like social media and gaming initiatives, allowing them to reach international audiences with ease. The leading translation management platform to localize your content across devices and platforms. Notable exceptions are China and Russia, where media restrictions are too severe for the service to operate. For instance, differences in what constitutes acceptable content for children vary by jurisdiction, and many titles on offer have regional restrictions for use. Iterative refinement will keep your strategy aligned with business objectives and market realities.
Global standardized strategy #3: Red Bull
Second, it should bolster its own public- and private-sector participation in international standards-setting bodies. Third, the United States should foster cooperation with its allies and strategic partners in governing the flow of knowledge and sensitive technologies. Differences in relevant government legislations and conditions of consumption of products and services can be mentioned as additional factors supporting the adoption of adaptation strategy. Moreover, differences in languages between countries may have negative implications on standardisation, at the same time supporting the implementation of adaptation strategy. The strategy of adaptation proves to be effective for mass consumption of products in general, and grocery products in particular as the level of cultural sensitivity towards such types of products tend to be high.
A standardization strategy is used when a global company benefits much more from fewer product variations—in some idustries, this simply isn’t the case. Whether it’s product specifications, supplier contracts, or internal processes, having a uniform approach eliminates the complexities of managing multiple variations. Industries such as technology, fast-moving consumer goods, and automotive sectors, where products and services are universally used and have limited local variations, are particularly well-suited for standardization.